In the preliminary investigation report, the ____ section contains the results of the preliminary investigation, including a description of the project's...
In a preliminary investigation report, the ____ contain(s) a brief description of the system, the name of the person or group performing the investigation, and the name of the person or group who initiated the investigation.
In a preliminary investigation report, the ____ contain(s) a brief description of the system, the name of the person or group performing the investigation,...
A(n) _____, sometimes called a(n) _____, is another problem-solving tool often used by an analyst to look for a correlation between two variables.
A(n) _____, sometimes called a(n) _____, is another problem-solving tool often used by an analyst to look for a correlation between two variables.
a....
A survey is ____, generally takes less time, and can involve a broad cross-section of people.
A survey is ____, generally takes less time, and can involve a broad cross-section of people.
a. more flexible than a series of interviews, and it...
In sequence, the interviewing process involves a series of steps: ____, conduct the interview, document the interview, and evaluate the interview.
In sequence, the interviewing process involves a series of steps: ____, conduct the interview, document the interview, and evaluate the interview.
a....
The primary method of obtaining information during the preliminary investigation is to ____.
The primary method of obtaining information during the preliminary investigation is to ____.
a. analyze organization charts
b. conduct interviews
c....
A(n) ____ is a requirement or condition that a system must satisfy or an outcome that a system must achieve.
A(n) ____ is a requirement or condition that a system must satisfy or an outcome that a system must achieve.
a. condition
b. constraint
c. impediment
d....
Projects with very general scope definitions are at risk of expanding gradually, without specific authorization, in a process called project ____.
Projects with very general scope definitions are at risk of expanding gradually, without specific authorization, in a process called project ____.
a....
Determining the project ____ means to define the boundaries, or extent, of a project — being as specific as possible.
Determining the project ____ means to define the boundaries, or extent, of a project — being as specific as possible.
a. index
b. matrix
c. scope
d....
To avoid the problem of project creep, ____.
To avoid the problem of project creep, ____.
a. define project scope as vaguely as possible
b. leave project scope undefined
c. define project scope...
When using a ____ diagram to investigate causes of a problem, an analyst first states the problem and then draws a main bone with sub-bones that represent possible causes of the problem.
When using a ____ diagram to investigate causes of a problem, an analyst first states the problem and then draws a main bone with sub-bones that represent...
A popular technique for investigating causes and effects is called a ____ diagram, which is an analysis tool that represents the possible causes of a problem as a graphical outline.
A popular technique for investigating causes and effects is called a ____ diagram, which is an analysis tool that represents the possible causes of...
A systems analyst conducts a(n) ____ investigation to study the systems request and recommend specific action.
A systems analyst conducts a(n) ____ investigation to study the systems request and recommend specific action.
a. preliminary
b. appendix
c. systems
d....
Projects where management has no choice in implementing them are called ____ projects.
Projects where management has no choice in implementing them are called ____ projects.
a. discretionary
b. nondiscretionary
c. appended
d. concatenated
Answer:...
Projects where management has a choice in implementing them are called ____ projects.
Projects where management has a choice in implementing them are called ____ projects.
a. discretionary
b. nondiscretionary
c. appended
d. concatenated
Answer:...
___ is an example of a discretionary project.
___ is an example of a discretionary project.
a. Creating a new report for a user
b. Adding a report required by a new federal law
c. Including...
When assessing priorities for systems requests, a systems analyst should look for a high score in which of the following ____.
When assessing priorities for systems requests, a systems analyst should look for a high score in which of the following ____.
a. Will the proposed...
Of the measures of feasibility in the accompanying figure, issues that relate to ____ include "Has management established a firm timetable for the project?" and "Will a project manager be appointed?"
Of the measures of feasibility in the accompanying figure, issues that relate to ____ include "Has management established a firm timetable for the project?"...
Of the measures of feasibility in the accompanying figure, ____ assesses tangible and intangible benefits to the company in addition to costs.
Of the measures of feasibility in the accompanying figure, ____ assesses tangible and intangible benefits to the company in addition to costs.
a....
Of the measures of feasibility in the accompanying figure, ____ considers points such as "Does the proposed platform have sufficient capacity for future needs?" and "Will the hardware and software environment be reliable?"
Of the measures of feasibility in the accompanying figure, ____ considers points such as "Does the proposed platform have sufficient capacity for future...
Of the measures of feasibility in the accompanying figure, ____ considers questions such as "Does management support the project?" and "Will the new system require training for users?"
Of the measures of feasibility in the accompanying figure, ____ considers questions such as "Does management support the project?" and "Will the new...
When setting priorities for systems requests, the highest priority goes to projects that provide the ____.
When setting priorities for systems requests, the highest priority goes to projects that provide the ____.
a. least benefit, at the highest cost,...
An example of a tangible benefit includes a(n) ____.
An example of a tangible benefit includes a(n) ____.
a. user-friendly system that improves employee job satisfaction
b. sales tracking system that...
A(n) ____ is an example of an intangible benefit.
A(n) ____ is an example of an intangible benefit.
a. user-friendly system that improves employee job satisfaction
b. new scheduling system that reduces...
A feasibility study includes tests for ____ feasibility, which means that the projected benefits of the proposed system outweigh the estimated costs.
A feasibility study includes tests for ____ feasibility, which means that the projected benefits of the proposed system outweigh the estimated costs.
a....
The estimated costs of a proposed system usually are considered the ____, which includes ongoing support and maintenance costs, as well as acquisition costs.
The estimated costs of a proposed system usually are considered the ____, which includes ongoing support and maintenance costs, as well as acquisition...
A feasibility study includes tests for ____ feasibility, which refers to the practical resources needed to develop, purchase, install, or operate the system.
A feasibility study includes tests for ____ feasibility, which refers to the practical resources needed to develop, purchase, install, or operate the...
A feasibility study includes tests for ____ feasibility, which means that a proposed system will be used effectively after it has been developed.
A feasibility study includes tests for ____ feasibility, which means that a proposed system will be used effectively after it has been developed.
a....
When evaluating systems requests, which of the following is an advantage of a systems review committee ____.
When evaluating systems requests, which of the following is an advantage of a systems review committee ____.
a. action on requests must wait until...
IT Departments today ____ .
IT Departments today ____ .
a. only consult users if they want input
b. handle all aspects of systems development
c. are not closely linked to management
d....
A systems request form should ____.
A systems request form should ____.
a. have clear instructions
b. be difficult to understand
c. not include enough space for all required information
d....
Many companies implement ____ systems that integrate all customer-related events and transactions.
Many companies implement ____ systems that integrate all customer-related events and transactions.
a. CRM
b. TCO
c. JIT
d. RFID
Answer:...
Electronic data interchange (EDI) enables ____ inventory systems, which rely on computer-to-computer data exchange to minimize unnecessary inventory.
Electronic data interchange (EDI) enables ____ inventory systems, which rely on computer-to-computer data exchange to minimize unnecessary inventory.
a....
____ components can provide automated response to sales inquiries, Web-based order processing, and online inventory tracking.
____ components can provide automated response to sales inquiries, Web-based order processing, and online inventory tracking.
a. Mission statement
b....
Hardware-based security controls include ____.
Hardware-based security controls include ____.
a. passwords
b. various levels of user access
c. coding data
d. none of the above
Answer:...
____ limitations result when a system that was designed for a specific hardware configuration becomes obsolete when new hardware is introduced.
____ limitations result when a system that was designed for a specific hardware configuration becomes obsolete when new hardware is introduced.
a....
Strategic planning starts with a ____ that reflects the firm's vision, purpose, and values.
Strategic planning starts with a ____ that reflects the firm's vision, purpose, and values.
a. Relationship Diagram
b. Feasibility Study
c. Performance...
During strategic planning, top managers ask a series of questions that is called a ____ analysis because it examines a company's strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats.
During strategic planning, top managers ask a series of questions that is called a ____ analysis because it examines a company's strengths, weaknesses,...
___ planning is the process of identifying long-term organizational goals, strategies, and resources.
___ planning is the process of identifying long-term organizational goals, strategies, and resources.
a. Opportunity
b. Preliminary
c. Strategic
d....
Systems development typically starts with a ____.
Systems development typically starts with a ____.
a. feasibility study, followed by a systems request, which includes a preliminary investigation
b....
A(n) ____ investigates, analyzes, designs, develops, installs, evaluates, and maintains a company's information systems.
A(n) ____ investigates, analyzes, designs, develops, installs, evaluates, and maintains a company's information systems.
a. application developer
b....
___ provides vital protection and maintenance services for system software and hardware, including enterprise computing systems, networks, transaction processing systems, and corporate IT infrastructure.
___ provides vital protection and maintenance services for system software and hardware, including enterprise computing systems, networks, transaction...
The ____ group typically provides leadership and overall guidance, but the systems themselves are developed by teams consisting of users, managers, and IT staff members.
The ____ group typically provides leadership and overall guidance, but the systems themselves are developed by teams consisting of users, managers,...
The newest development techniques are called ____, which attempt to develop systems incrementally.
The newest development techniques are called ____, which attempt to develop systems incrementally.
a. structured methods
b. object-oriented methods
c....
Agile methods typically use a(n) ____model, which represents a series of iterations based on user feedback.
Agile methods typically use a(n) ____model, which represents a series of iterations based on user feedback.
a. gradual
b. extreme
c. spiral
d. evaluative
Answer:...
In object-oriented design, built-in processes called ____ can change an object's properties.
In object-oriented design, built-in processes called ____ can change an object's properties.
a. methods
b. functions
c. attributes
d. features
Answer:...
Whereas structured analysis treats processes and data as separate components, ____ combines data and the processes that act on the data into things called objects.
Whereas structured analysis treats processes and data as separate components, ____ combines data and the processes that act on the data into things...
In the model of the SDLC shown in the accompanying figure, during the ____, the IT staff maintains, enhances, and protects the system.
In the model of the SDLC shown in the accompanying figure, during the ____, the IT staff maintains, enhances, and protects the system.
a. systems...
In the model of the SDLC shown in the accompanying figure, during the ____, the new system is constructed.
In the model of the SDLC shown in the accompanying figure, during the ____, the new system is constructed.
a. systems planning phase
b. systems support...
In the model of the SDLC shown in the accompanying figure, the purpose of the ____ is to create a physical model that will satisfy all documented requirements for the system.
In the model of the SDLC shown in the accompanying figure, the purpose of the ____ is to create a physical model that will satisfy all documented requirements...
In the model of the SDLC shown in the accompanying figure, the purpose of the ____ is to build a logical model of the new system.
In the model of the SDLC shown in the accompanying figure, the purpose of the ____ is to build a logical model of the new system.
a. systems analysis...
In the model of the SDLC shown in the accompanying figure, the ____ usually begins with a formal request to the IT department, called a systems request, which describes problems or desired changes in an information system or a business process.
In the model of the SDLC shown in the accompanying figure, the ____ usually begins with a formal request to the IT department, called a systems request,...
In the __swirly picture__, like that shown in the accompanying figure, the result of each phase, which is called a deliverable or end product, flows sequentially into the next phase in the SDLC.
In the __swirly picture__, like that shown in the accompanying figure, the result of each phase, which is called a deliverable or end product, flows...
The ____ method of developing systems stresses team interaction and reflects a set of community-based values.
The ____ method of developing systems stresses team interaction and reflects a set of community-based values.
a. object-oriented analysis
b. agile/adaptive
c....
____ is a systems development technique that tests system concepts and provides an opportunity to examine input, output, and user interfaces before final decisions are made.
____ is a systems development technique that tests system concepts and provides an opportunity to examine input, output, and user interfaces before...
____ is a systems development technique that produces a graphical representation of a concept or process that systems developers can analyze, test, and modify.
____ is a systems development technique that produces a graphical representation of a concept or process that systems developers can analyze, test,...
A business ____ is an overview that describes a company's overall functions, processes, organization, products, services, customers, suppliers, competitors, constraints, and future direction.
A business ____ is an overview that describes a company's overall functions, processes, organization, products, services, customers, suppliers, competitors,...
Systems analysts use a ____ to graphically represent company operations and information needs.
Systems analysts use a ____ to graphically represent company operations and information needs.
a. JAD
b. Scrum
c. RAD
d. business process model
Answer:...
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